听力考情分析
2023年12月9日雅思听力考试有同学反应P3P4语速有点快。各位参加考试的同学可以参考以下回忆内容。
Part1
题型：填空
参考答案：
1.6 hours
2.weather
3.languages
4.map
5.library
6.harbour
7.university
8.castle
9.garden
10.Trees
P1点评：整体难度适中，个人信息的数字和字母题偏少，拼写词汇基本都出现在剑桥真题系列题目中，相信大家都不陌生。
Part2 志愿组织介绍
题型：单选+匹配
11-16选择
11.eyes saver was founded in
B. 30 years ago
12.insight project originally aims at
A. Bring help which involves little technology
13main funding comes from
C. money collected on the street
14. need the listeners to provide
A. Send pairs of glasses
15. the main aim ofthis program ofinsight project
B show people how easy eye problems can be cured
16. Eye saver also helps people with sight problems by providing
A. recording
17-20匹配题
17.Disease prevention： E.it has grown significantly in importance
18.cataract care： D.it has featured in an advertising campaign
19.technology aids： B. it has created research links with the academic institution
20.education for the visually impaired： C. it has established contacts betweenschool children
P2点评：常见的工作类话题的志愿活动，问题的角度也是频繁出现，比如：机构建立的时间，起初是什么？资金来源等。大家在做剑桥真题的时候，切记整理错题和考点，以便考场上遇到类似的题目能得心应手。
P3 师生讨论
题型：单选+匹配
Part4南美土著服装
题型：填空
31.Young guanaco were used to make the coats because of their soft skin
32.Scrapers made from stones are today displayed in museums
33.Colours from natural minerals were used
34.More guanaco were caught because of the use of the horse for hunting
35.Coats played a commercial role rather than just being for personal use
36New materials such as glass improved the scraping process
37.Similar designs are found inside caves
38.Coat designs may have been a link with people' s ancestors
39.Large Patagon settlements were not built on the coast
40.Shepherds still make blankets using similar techniques
P4点评：常规的填空题。涉及到学术场景词汇，拼写上注意ancestors等复数词汇，审题准备中判断词性特征有助于做题。
阅读考情分析
今天的阅读三篇都为近年来的次新题，难度逐渐递增，第三篇难度较大。题型搭配较为常规，但是填空题中大量出现简答题型，考察考生对于全题型的熟悉程度。
passage1 An early day in oil industry石油生产的历史/石油产业的发展
曾出现于：2018.01.13/2021.03.13
类别：社会
难度：★
题型配比：判断7+简答6
参考答案：
1-7为判断
1.TRUE
2.FALSE
3.NOT GIVEN
4.TRUE
5.FALSE
6.FALSE
7.NOT GIVEN
8-13为简单题
8.standard oil
9.25 refiners
10.medical research
11.oilsh tin
12.sugar
13.seashell
分析：p1开局依然是判断+填空的题型组合，内容上介绍了石油发展的历史。填空部分考的是比较少见的简答题型，很多考生对于这个题型比较陌生，尤其是最近新出的剑桥真题简答出现的频率较低，仅在剑15T4P1中考了3道简答。想练一练简答题的我们可以从剑9及以前的真题中找一些相关练习。
Passage 2 对人和环境都有利的建筑设计
曾出现于：2021.07.01
类别： 建筑
难度：★★
题型配比：段匹6+简答5+5选2多选题
参考答案：
14-19为段匹
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.H
18.B
19.F
20-24
20.technological
21.stress
22.sunlight'
23.tree
24.air
25-26为多选BD
分析：今天的p2主要讲述了各个建筑设计与环境的关系以及如何利用建筑设计改善环境。从题型上，对比21年首考的单选5+填空5+多选3的搭配组合还是有一定的变化，单选变为了段匹，6选3多选变为了5选2，而且填空依然是简答！同一场考试2篇都考简答可以说了十年难得一见的情况了。
Passage 3：品牌忠诚度
曾出现于：2022.07.16
类别：商业
难度：★★★
题型配比：单选4+判断5+选词填空5
参考答案：
27-30为单选
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.D
31-35为判断
31.NOT GIVEN
32.NO
33.NOT GIVEN
34.NO
35.YES
36-40为选词填空
36.B
37.F
38.I
39.A
40.C
分析：今天的p3话题是关于消费者对于品牌的选择。题型也属于是passage3中较为常见的组合，一般单选和判断是固定出现的，选词填空和句首配句尾一般交替出现。下一场的考生要好好准备一下句首配句尾题型哦。
写作考情分析
小作文
柱状图+折线图，美国和日本去澳大利亚旅行的游客数量的变化和游客喜欢的旅行方式的变化。
/// 今日的小作文考察的是组合图。
今日的小作文考察的是组合图，并且是由两幅动态图组成的组合图。组合图的解题方向是去找两张图表之间是否存在一定的关联性。从题干信息中我们大概可以推测出来，目的是需要我们去寻找游客数量的变化是否与旅游方式的变化存在像正相关或负相关等类似的关系。一般分段的话，大家可以按照图和图来分，然后再通过数据的变化去验证两张图是否存在一定的关联性。此类题目大家也可以参考剑11Test4和剑16Test1，解题的本质逻辑是相似的。
大作文
Directors and managers of organisations are often older people. Some people say that it is better for younger people to be leaders. To what extent do you agree or disagree？
机构中的领导通常是更年长的人。有些人认为让年轻一些的人来当领导更好。在多大程度上你是同意还是不同意？
对于同意与否类型的题目，大家可以考虑写成完全一边倒或者双边讨论类的形式都是可以的。在这道题里，大家在回应的过程中千万不要忽略better这个字眼的存在哦，因为同学们是需要对older people和younger people进行一番比较的。
如果大家选择同意这个立场的话，可以从以下的方面切入：1）年轻人比起年长者会更愿意接受新鲜事物，更能够抓住当下的流行趋势，并制定合适的工作目标和方法。这在一些新兴行业，例如直播带货、互联网等领域是很有优势的。2）年轻人比起年长者有更好的体力和活力，有更好的精力去完成需要完成的工作，也能更好带领团队一起努力拼搏。
但是大家要是选择不同意这个立场的话，可以考虑以下的一些理由：1）年轻的管理者可能在工作的经验上不如年长者，在面临一些重大或者紧急事件时，没有足够的能力做好及时的应对。2）大部分年轻人可能心态不如年长者沉稳，考虑问题也没有那么周到，他们更容易冲动做出决策，从而更有可能做出错误的决定，造成公司亏损。
口语考情分析
写在前面：本篇主要收录2023年9月的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。
请大家结合题库，本份预测进行构思、准备、演练。
Part 1 2 红色题为必备考题，紫色题为第二重点准备。
*重点按顺序准备题目，一边刷题库，一边整理语料，根据预测来高效准备，尽量考前确保所有预测都按顺序至少刷过一遍（文档结尾附备考建议）
三大题：Work or study/ Hometown/ Accommodation
Part 1 必备考题
Riding a bike/ Fishing/ Films/ Running/ Musical Instruments/ The city you live in/ Map/ Ice cream/ Bags/ Robots/ Tea and Coffee/ Concentration/ Teachers/ Language/ Dream and ambition/ Geography/ Wild animals/ Rain
Gifts/ Helping others/ Fixing things/ Friends/ Favorite days/ Day off/ Health/ Week/ Noise/ Chatting/ Transport/ Clothing
Part 2
必备考题
Describe someone you know who has recently moved to a new place
Describe someone you know who often helps others
Describe a famous person you are interested in
Describe a popular person
Describe a foreign person who speaks Chinese well
Describe a person who likes to cook for others
Describe a new shop that recently opened in your city/town
Describe a place away from your home and you want to visit in the future
Describe the ideal house or apartment you would like to have
Describe a place you have been to where there were lots of people
Describe a car journey that you remember well
Describe a talk/speech you gave to a group of people
Describe a happy experience in your childhood
Describe an occasion when you got incorrect information
Describe an occasion when you spent time with a young child
Describe an occasion when you lost your way
Describe an exciting adventure you would like to take in the future
Describe a book that you have read many times
Describe the game that you played in your childhood
Describe a movie you watched recently that you felt disappointed about
Describe an invention that is useful in your daily life
Describe a piece of clothing you enjoy wearing
Describe a sports program you like to watch
第二重点准备
Describe an interesting person that you that you haven’t met in person but would like to know more about
Describe a person who always has interesting ideas or opinions
Describe a successful businessperson you know (e.g running a family business)
Describe a sportsperson you admire
Describe a park or a garden in your city
Describe a place in your country that you are interested in
Describe a beautiful city
Describe an important decision you have made
Describe an expensive gift that you would like to give someone when you save a lot of money
Describe a party that you enjoyed
Describe an activity that made you feel tired
Describe a bad service you received in a restaurant/shop
Describe an occasion when you waited a long time for a nice thing
Describe a time when you had a problem with using a computer
Describe a difficult task that you completed at work/ study that you felt proud of
Describe a traditional celebration in your country that you enjoy
Describe an interesting job you would like to do
Describe a water sport you would like to try in the future
Describe a period of time that changed your life
Describe a painting you have seen
Describe a photo that makes you feel happy
Describe a science， subject (Biology， Robotics， etc) that you are interested in
Describe a rule that is important in your school or at work
Describe a good advertisement that you think is useful
Describe a piece of good advise that you gave to someone
备考tips：
分享一道本季度的part 2的题目：最近看过的一部感到失望的电影
Describe a movie you watched recently that you felt disappointed about
You should say：
What this film is about
Who you watched it with
Why you decided to watch it
And explain why you felt disappointed about it
关于电影的类型有：
literary film文艺片
musical音乐片
disaster film 灾难片
comedy 喜剧片
tragedy 悲剧片
thriller / horror movie惊悚片
action movie 动作片
science fiction（or sci-fi）movie 科幻电影
fantasy 奇幻片
affection film / romantic film/ romance爱情片
gangster film 警匪片
suspense film 悬疑电影
为什么会去看这个电影，比如说是因为作为一个影迷moviegoer，或者这个电影是blockbuster非常成功的影片/书；top box-office attraction 最吸引票房的电影；hit movie热映电影。也有可能是这个电影是别人推荐的，或者是在社交媒体上很热门（trendy），在刷手机（scroll on social media platform）的时候会看到；预告片trailer很吸引人等。
至于为什么失望，可以和我的预期不符合fail to live up to my expectations/ it was noting like what I had expected；演员演技差bad acting/ poor acting skills， 让人丝毫没有代入感；也可以是特效special effects或者视效visual effects问题；还可以是剧情普通缺乏创意the plot is predictable and lack originality，比较老套cliche，俗套corny。
